Analysis of Ongoing NHI Activity

prepared by Jean Lestrale


I'm a retired electronic engineer, who spent nearly 40 years in the military aerospace field. None of the projects I worked on ever involved UFOs or alien technology, and therefore I am not a "whistle-blower", nor do I have any restrictions on what I'm allowed to say. I produced this document independently, after examining a large number of highly credible reports and other evidence, and all conclusions presented here are entirely my own.

The first section provides a short introduction to the UFO/NHI situation. The second section focuses on the military involvement, and the nature of the cover-up. The third section concerns the physiology and DNA structure of the small gray aliens, and the final section concludes with a series of logical deductions about the culture and mentality of these creatures, based on their behavior and the methods they are known to employ.

We have to go where the data takes us. We can't ignore the facts simply because the implications are disturbing or unpalatable. Therefore, I'm asking you to set aside any fears or misgivings that you may have, and take an intellectual journey with me, as we explore a phenomena that is currently shaping the destiny of our planet, and altering the very nature of our existence.




General Overview


It's no secret that people have been reporting strange aircraft in our skies since the 1940s. Descriptions may vary, but the common element is that these vehicles posses a technology far beyond our own. We have an overwhelming number of statements by credible witnesses, and a large body of photos, videos, radar images, and other types of tracking data.

Sometime in the 1960s animal mutilations began to be reported. The characteristics of these mutilations are often very similar, and are clearly not the result of natural causes. Many of the same body parts have been removed with surgical precision, and the blood has been completely drained. These events sometimes involved multiple animals, and may be accompanied by sightings of UFOs in the area. I've examined quite a few reports made by Agriculture Dept. employees, veterinarians, and certified forensic experts... and they all attest to the sudden and violent nature of these deaths.

Another troubling phenomena that appeared in the 1960s was the abduction of human beings by creatures we call "the grays". Victims usually report being paralysed or rendered unconscious. Although frequently attributed to sleep disorder, many abductions have occurred while the victim was wide awake, and even engaged in some activity such as working or driving their car. The 1961 Betty and Barney Hill case was one of the first of this type, and in 1975 Arizona logger Travis Walton was abducted while six of his co-workers watched in horror. Of course abductions can be difficult to confirm, but evidence sometimes does exist, in the form of witnesses, strange scars or "scoop marks", and even implants.

There have also been quite a few reports of UFOs closely approaching our military bases, nuclear missile silos, weapon storage areas, defense research facilities, nuclear power plants, and various other critical installations. These events often have numerous witnesses, including military personnel who are very familiar with all types of conventional aircraft... and they consistently tell us that the observed performance characteristics of these vehicles greatly exceeds any capabilities that we currently posses.

A final clue concerns the behavior of the military and intelligence community themselves. Decades of nervous denials and sham "UFO studies", along with very aggressive attempts to suppress reports of UFOs, is more than a little suspicious. In fact it strongly implies that there's some sort of "terrible truth" they're desperate to conceal. What follows is my own personal theory about this terrible truth.

Let's begin with what we can be most sure of. It's quite obvious that vehicles of extraterrestrial origin are operating in our airspace. They are not simply optical illusions. They are solid material objects, constructed by a non-human intelligence. There's far too much evidence to ignore... and therefore we urgently need to determine who (or what) they are, and what they're doing here.

One activity we can definitely attribute to them are cattle mutilations. For 4 gallons of blood to be removed from a 1500 lb. cow, without any signs of a struggle or blood stains on the ground, could only have been accomplished using some very sophisticated technology. Investigators have often reported that they could find no footprints in the area, or even tracks of the animal itself.

Many of these mutilations occur in remote areas and go unreported, however the number of confirmed cases is now in the thousands, and the phenomena is global. It's been observed for over 50 years, although a widespread media blackout on the subject now seems to pervade the entire nation. The most commonly accepted explanation among investigators is that these creatures are living here full-time, and the cattle are being killed as a source of nutrition, and other useful biological materials.

This may not appear to be a direct threat to us, however the situation isn't so simple. In addition to cattle, other animals have been found mutilated in much the same way... and a certain number of people also go missing every year, under circumstances which are nearly impossible to explain, and which often coincide with reports of UFOs in the area. Cattle may be the most obvious victims, but human mutilations have also been known to occur... and just as with the cattle, the bodies have sometimes been found in positions that indicate they were dropped from above.

Not everyone who is abducted is murdered, however. In some cases the victim is brought aboard a UFO and subjected to various extremely intrusive physical and mental proceedures. They are then returned, but with their memory of the event suppressed, and some type of alien device implanted in their body. Many of these people have been physically injured in various ways, while others experience serious long-term psychological trauma.

We have to ask ourselves why the aliens would bother to return a person, rather than simply murdering them. Apparently they expect something useful to result from their continued existence. The implants are the most obvious thing that might be responsible for such an outcome. What could they be capable of, if they remain in the victim's body for a long enough period of time ?

Dr. Roger Leir actually removed more than a dozen of these implants from people who had been abducted. He had them analysed by several reputable material-science laboratories, who concluded that they were complex manufactured items, consisting of over 30 elements never before combined in any known industrial process... and in fact some of the isotopic ratios did not even correspond with those normally found in our solar system.

If it became known that the Earth is being colonized by a group of alien creatures who abduct people and animals to obtain blood and body parts, or perform strange medical proceedures on, it would certainly cause a massive global panic. A 1960 study by the Brookings Institute concluded that the mere public awareness of an extraterrestrial presence would have such a disruptive effect on human society that any such information should be withheld at all costs.

That study certainly seems to justify a cover-up. A wide-spread panic could get a lot of people killed, and hinder efforts to develop counter-measures. Consequently, certain elements within the military and the intelligence community have been conducting a cover-up operation for over 70 years... but how could they have realized the true nature of the threat, so long ago ?

In July of 1947, news emerged that a flying saucer had crashed and was recovered near Roswell New Mexico. The story was quickly denied, and the material was explained as a weather balloon by the military. However, after retiring, 3 of the officers involved (Col. Thomas DuBose, Maj. Jesse Marcel, and Lt. Walter Haut) swore that the weather balloon story was merely a cover-up, and that they had personally seen and handled debris which was not of Earthly origin.

Credible evidence also exists that alien bodies were recovered. Dr. Robert Sarbacher, a physicist employed by the DoD's Office of Scientific Research and Development during the 1950s, said in two separate 1983 interviews that he understood that the military had recovered an alien craft and several bodies... and he also stated "They were constructed like certain insects that we have observed on Earth" [Steinman 1983, Friedman 1983].

It may seem incredible, but of all possible morphologies, insects are one of the most capable survivors. If intelligent life exists elsewhere in the galaxy, the odds that it might be based on an insectoid metabolism are fairly high... and insects often obtain nuitrition from liquids such as blood.

Witnesses have described grays as about 4' tall, and slender. They have long thin arms with 3 long fingers on each hand. The head is large, with large black eyes. There are auditory holes but no external ears, and the mouths are small, with no lips or teeth. This indicates that they can only consume nutrition in liquid form. Perhaps most significantly, grays have no reproductive organs... which means they're hatchlings or clones of some sort.

Following the insights gained from the Roswell crash, several far more ominous events were to occur. When long-range nuclear missiles were being developed, the aliens demonstrated their ability to neutralize them. During a 1964 ICBM test flight launched from Vandenberg AFB, a UFO paced the missile and then shot it down with a beam-weapon of some sort. This was captured on film, and has now been openly discussed by Lt. Robert Jacobs, the officer in charge of optical observation.

Another incident occurred at Minot AFB in Sept 1966. While a large UFO hovered overhead, a group of 10 missiles went offline and could not be restored for some time. This was observed by missile launch officer Capt. David Schindele, who has now spoken publically about it. Exactly the same thing occurred again, in March 1967, at Malmstrom AFB... and it has also been described in numerous public interviews by missile launch officer Capt. Robert Salas.

It seems the aliens don't want us to damage the planet, now that they have a colony here... and they've taken dramatic action to make it clear. In fact, following the events of 1967, the alien presence must have been obvious to every senior member of the United States military... and although they would maintain a policy of public denial, they undoubtedly knew that aliens were active in our airspace, and posed a serious military threat.

The number of UFO reports is rising steadily every year, even beyond what might be expected from improvements in our ability to detect them. We've also started to notice them operating in our oceans, especially at certain specific locations. Apparently they enter their bases through underwater passageways... which keeps them safe from any possible human intervention.

As public awareness grows, it becomes more difficult to maintain the cover-up... yet the military still manages to keep it going, by releasing the same sort of denials and disinformation we've been hearing for decades. I'm sure they believe it's necessary to maintain that narrative, in order to avoid a panic and allow classified programs to continue unhindered. The problem is, once it becomes known that UFOs actually do exist, it begs the question of what they're doing here. The idea that they're just flying around... and nothing else... is ridiculous.

Intelligent beings naturally tend to travel and explore in order to find something of value. Our planet is clearly a desirable commodity... it offers a habitable environment, a readily available source of nutrition, and the opportunity to collect some useful genetic material. Indeed, these creatures might be mining DNA, rather than gold... which they could transport to other colonies to create reliable new food sources from. In that case, the many diverse forms of life found on this planet could very well be it's most attractive feature... especially to an expanding race of aggressive predators.

It's really not hard to understand. We see examples of predatory behavior in nature all the time... in fact we survive that way ourselves. We breed animals simply to slaughter and consume. Technology gives us the power to do such things, just as it does for these aliens. It stands to reason that any civilization with the capability of interstellar travel would use it to seek out planets they could exploit for their own benefit... and what could be better than to find a fresh unspoiled world, full of natural beauty, and an abundant supply of tasty local cuisine ?

Unfortunately for us, we happen to be "on the menu".




The Obligatory Deception


Following the Second World War, an attitude of blind trust and dependence on the US military prevailed among the civilian population. Under the National Security Act of 1947 various intelligence agencies were given greater authority, as nuclear weapons and the cold war with Russia came to dominate the national consciousness. Such was the tenor of the times in post-war America... and it was in this climate of apprehension and fear that the most significant deception in human history was about to begin.

No one knows exactly when the military first became aware of the alien presence on our planet, but the Roswell incident in July of 1947 stands out as a point in time where we can be absolutely certain of it. When local rancher Mac Brazel reported finding strange debris in a remote area about 70 miles north of town, Maj. Jesse Marcel of the Roswell Army Air Field was sent to investigate. Upon arriving at the scene, he quickly realized that the material had properties far beyond anything that human technology was capable of producing.

Jesse Marcel was an intelligence officer, and was very familiar with every type of material in use at the time. He brought some of it back to the base and showed it to the commander, Col. William Blanchard, who regarded it with amazement. Blanchard informed his public information officer, Lt. Walter Haut, who issued the now-famous press release stating that a flying saucer had been recovered near Roswell, New Mexico. In fact the material actually was from such a craft, but it only consisted of bits and pieces of the external superstructure.

The Roswell incident wasn't just a simple crash. If that had been the case there would have been an impact crater, and the entire craft would have been found in that area. Indeed, the large and widely scattered debris field tells us that it must have been the result of some event which occurred at a fairly high altitude. One theory holds that the craft suffered a malfunction and exploded, while another contends that there was a mid-air collision. In any case, the main portion of a craft was found several miles away, along with the bodies of 4 grays. This far more significant discovery was successfully concealed from the public at the time... which meant that only Lt. Haut's original press release required any official explanation.

To accomplish this, Marcel was ordered to fly some of the foil-like debris to 8th Army Air Force headquarters in Ft. Worth (now Carswell AFB). Upon arriving, he was informed by Gen. Roger Ramey that a cover-story was to be concocted, to the effect that the material was only the wreckage of a weather balloon. Ramey then had material from a genuine weather balloon scattered on his office floor, and invited the press to come in and take photographs.

This ruse proved effective, and public attention subsided for several years. However, in one of the photos taken that day, computer enhancement now enables us to decipher most of a teletype message that Gen. Ramey happens to be holding in his hand. Because the source of this information is an actual photograph which was published by a major newspaper at the time, it constitutes an extremely significant and irrefutable piece of evidence. The original negative can still be seen, in the archives of the University of Texas at Arlington.


Ramey tips his hand, July 8, 1947


The message is signed by Gen. Ramey himself, and is in fact a copy of something that he had previously dispatched. As deputy base commander Col. Thomas DuBose later stated in a sworn affidavit he made shortly before his death, he and Gen. Ramey were acting under orders from Gen. Clements McMullen, Chief of Staff of the Strategic Air Command. The document Ramey is holding is apparently a progress report to his boss, providing details about how the operation is going. It is marked Urgent and Top Secret, and addressed to Army Air Force Headquarters in Washington, attention Gen. Hoyt Vandenberg (second in command to McMullen at the time, and previously the Director of Central Intelligence). The subject is simply "ROSWELL".

The body of the text reads as follows: "FWAAF ACKNOWLEDGES THAT A DISK IS NEXT NEW FIND WEST OF THE CORDON. THE VICTIMS OF THE WRECK YOU FORWARDED TO ...illegible... AT FT WORTH TEX ...illegible... DISK THEY WILL SHIP FOR ...illegible... ON B29-ST OR C47 WRIGHT AF... ASSES AIRFOIL AT ROSWELL... ABOUT THAT, CIC TEAM SAID THIS: MIS-STATE MEANING OF STORY, AND SAID LATER TODAY OR NEXT SEND OUT PR OF WEATHER BALLOON. WOULD WORK BETTER IF...illegible...."

For those not familiar with military jargon, "FWAAF" means Ft. Worth Army Air Field, while "the cordon" likely refers to the restricted area established around the debris field that Maj. Marcel had reported. A B29-ST is a bomber assigned to special transport duty, while a C47 is a more conventional transport aircraft. "CIC" means Counter-Intelligence Corps, a unit of the US Army that specialized in covert wartime operations... and "PR" of course means press release.

Now that we can read most of this message, there can be no doubt that an alien craft and bodies were being recovered to the west of the debris field. Furthermore, they were to be transported to Wright AF (now Wright-Patterson AFB), and Ramey was to release the weather balloon story in order to explain the original flying saucer report from Roswell.

At that time Wright AF was the military's most advanced aviation research facility. The base commander was Gen. Nathan Twinning, who would have been responsible for analysing the recovered items. In a memo dated 23 Sept 1947 he advised Gen. George Schulgen, commander of Army Air Force Intelligence, that "flying disks are something real, not ficticious or imaginary". He went on to describe the disks in some detail, then asked Schulgen to report any new sightings that might occur. This memo is not a hoax... it was released by the National Archives in Washington D.C. many years later, as a result of a FOIA request (Freedom of Information Act).

Meanwhile, the public continued to spot UFOs, and concern was mounting... so even as Twinning was alerting Schulgen to the fact that UFOs were indeed real, he was ordered to perform a study which would refute their existence and quiet things down. Therefore in 1948 Gen. Twinning initiated Project Sign, to be run by Air Force Intelligence at Wright-Patterson AFB. As might be expected, they concluded that all UFOs had perfectly normal explanations, and did not represent any threat to national security.

This attempt to alleviate public anxiety was not especially successful, so a more persuasive report was deemed necessary. Once again, the unpleasant task fell to Gen. Twinning. He therefore initiated Project Grudge in 1949, which concluded that there was absolutely no evidence that UFOs were real, and all such reports were the result of misidentifications, hoaxes, or people suffering from mental illness. This finally had the desired effect, and a strong reluctance to report UFOs became the norm for many years to come... although of course it did nothing to stop the actual events.

Public concern continued to build into the 1950s, especially following several mass overflights of the US capitol in 1952. Consequently, yet another sham UFO investigation was initiated, under the name of Project Blue Book... and of course it was to be managed by Air Force Intelligence at Wright-Patterson. During the time the project was active (1952-1969) it became obvious that it's only real mission was to debunk reports of UFOs by providing quasi-scientific explanations for them. Dr. J. Allen Hynek, the project's senior scientific consultant, later admitted that the study had been a deliberate fraud... and after much investigation he had come to believe that UFOs were in fact of extraterrestrial origin.

Considering the number of UFO encounters the military was having during the 1960s, it should have been impossible for Blue Book to overlook them... but as we learned from a 1969 memo written by Gen. Carroll Bolender (obtained by FOIA) any reports which could have national security implications were not included in the Blue Book study... and of course those reports contained the only truly important information.

UFO activity increased throughout the 1960s, so the next attempt to quiet things down was the so-called "Condon Report" in 1968. As usual it was managed by the Air Force, however a new wrinkle was the use of allegedly objective independent scientists from the University of Colorado. Not surprisingly, they concluded that all UFO reports were absolute nonsense and did not deserve serious study. This blatantly biased report only served to further solidify the growing public suspicion that some sort of UFO-related information was being withheld from them.

During the 1970s UFO sightings continued unabated, and mutilations of cattle also began to surface. In order to suppress such news, agents of the CIA contacted many major TV stations and suggested that they present UFO reports in a comical manner, implying that the people who made them were all kooks of one sort or another... while cattle mutilations were to be attributed to "satanic cults". Interestingly, not one cattle mutilation was ever found to be committed by a satanic cult... which uses laser scalpels, has a global membership, and leaves behind no tracks or footprints. This explanation was so obviously ridiculous that even die-hard debunkers hesitated to accept it.

By the 2000s UFO reports began to gain credibility. Technology such as cell-phone cameras and more advanced radar systems were yielding evidence of a much higher quality, and more mainstream journalists were starting to get involved. Then, in Dec of 2017, several videos taken by Navy aircraft were leaked to the New York Times, which clearly showed UFOs manuvering in ways far beyond our current level of technology. This provoked a public outcry, and caused some members of Congress to demand an explanation.

Consequently, a hearing was held in May 2022 in which officials of the DIA and Naval Intelligence testified. As expected, they denied having any evidence of an alien presence, and stated that UFOs might be toy drones or mylar balloons, and they pose no threat to national security. After further questioning, the witnesses reluctantly admitted that the objects could be of extraterrestrial origin... but once again they claimed to have no data to support this, nor did they know anything about cattle mutilations, human abductions, crash recoveries, etc.

As might be expected, this completely failed to satisfy the public and most elected officials, so in July 2022 yet another program was established to investigate the UFO phenomena. This was called the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO) and was headed by Dr Sean Kirkpatrick. A long-time military research scientist and intelligence officer, it came as no surprise when in 2024 he concluded that there is no empirical evidence that UFOs are any sort of alien technology.

And so the cover-up continues. For 70+ years certain members of the military and intelligence communities have struggled to prevent global panic and a massive socio-economic collapse, while trying to gather more information and develop some sort of counter-measures. This has frequently required discrediting or silencing witnesses, manipulating the media, and keeping the bulk of our elected officials in the dark.

Many UFO investigators have wondered what could possibly justify such an incredible level of secrecy. It's been suggested that we're in a race with the Russians to reverse-engineer recovered alien vehicles, but that really doesn't make any sense. This technology is centuries ahead of anything we (or the Russians) could possibly duplicate. The mere fact that the aliens don't bother to retrieve their own vehicles when one crashes tells us that they're quite certain it will be of no use to us. We don't have any understanding of the technology, nor do we posses the materials required to construct such a craft.

The truth is, the only thing the military really could have learned from a crash retrieval concerns the physiology of the grays themselves. Autopsies apparently revealed that they're some sort of insectoid creatures... and it quickly became clear that they have some nasty habits. They slaughter people and animals for blood and body parts, and abduct people to perform horrible experiments on... and if we think about it, only something of that magnitude could have motivated such a long and determined cover-up.




Nature of the Grays


A highly technical statement was released to the public in June of 2023, by an anonymous molecular biologist who claimed to have examined the remains of several small gray aliens, and performed an analysis of their DNA. I've spent hundreds of hours examining this document, and have been unable to detect any obvious scientific errors. I was able to get a working biologist to look it over, and they also found it to be very impressive and credible.

I have now come to believe that the document is genuine. The complete original text has been included for reference at the end of this report, however I've translated the complex scientific jargon into simpler terms, and produced the summary and conclusions which follow.


Summary


The body is covered with a protective gray biosynthetic film, while the body itself is white in color.

The head has 2 large eyes, 2 nostrils but no nose, 2 auditory passages but no ears, and no tongue, teeth or vocal cords.

The hands have 3 long fingers and a thumb.

There are no nipples, no navel, no genitals and no anus.

The brain is about 20% larger than a human, and is divided into 4 sections, with unusual nodules on the stem.

The skeleton is similar to a human's, but the bones contain no marrow and do not produce blood, as human bones do.

The creatures have lungs, through which a continuous air flow is maintained by a vibrating section of lung wall. Therefore they do not inhale or exhale as we do.

They have a heart and circulatory system, however the blood has a much higher level of plasma and a very high level of copper.

Body waste in the form of ammonia is filtered out of the blood and excreted through the pores, where it also provides cooling through the process of evaporation.

The digestive system is very minimalistic, to the effect that they can only absorb nutrition in liquid form.

These creatures could not have evolved naturally... they can only be the product of genetic engineering.

Their DNA appears to be designed to be easily modified if necessary.

The sections of their DNA which enable them to survive on Earth appear to have been recently added.

The added DNA came from human and animal sources.


Conclusions


The author obviously has extensive knowledge of genetics and molecular biology.

The physical description of the creatures corresponds closely with reports made by abductees and other witnesses. I note the use of terminology such as thorax and mandible, rather than chest or jaw. Such terms are normally used with reference to insects.

The biological data further supports the theory that the grays have an insect-like metabolism. They posses copper-based blood, and excrete metabolic waste through their pores in the form of ammonia, just as most earthly insects do.

The DNA analysis confirms our suspicions that these creatures are clones. They were created from a largely alien genome, but with certain bits of human and animal DNA added to enable them to survive on Earth.

The rate of cellular multiplication during the cloning process can be greatly increased by the introduction of fetal bovine growth hormone. This provides a logical motive for the frequent removal of the uterus during cattle mutilations.

Once matured, the creatures are sustained by a liquid nutrient solution. Based on the author's description of their metabolic processes, and the type of nutrients they require, it seems probable that this solution is manufactured from the blood that they collect.




The Mechanism of Conquest


It is now undeniable that we are dealing with a race of technologically empowered insect-like creatures, who are pursuing a program of planetary acquisition. This includes the entrapment and control of the human population, along with all the other members of the animal kingdom. Worst of all, they seem to regard us as little more than a food source, or to be used as lab rats, and basically managed and controlled for their own benefit.

Abductees have sometimes reported seeing a large creature that resembles a praying mantis, who seems to be in charge. That makes sense, as the small grays are known to have difficulty dealing with complex situations, and are certainly not very skillful pilots. Operator-error is probably the cause of most UFO crashes, and if they fail to return from a mission, no search-and-rescue operation occurs. They are more or less expendable workers, existing only to perform the mundane or risky tasks... while the mantis-like creatures seem to run the operation, and do the more sophisticated technical jobs.

Evidence suggests that these creatures have established bases in very secure locations, for example within large offshore mountain ranges such as Puerto Rico and Santa Catalina island. These are solid granite formations which rise steeply from the ocean floor to heights of several thousand feet above sea level. We have a large number of reports of UFOs entering or leaving the ocean in the vicinity of such locations, and I believe that they're using underwater tunnels to access hollowed-out areas within those natural granite rock formations.

Smaller vehicles which I refer to as scout-craft are the type most often seen. They are about 20-30' in size, and appear to be designed for brief excursions only, with a crew of 2-3 small grays. Their mission may involve an abduction, or it could be a "hunting trip", where they locate some isolated creature and discreetly kill them for blood and body parts, then bring the goodies back to the hive.

I suspect a small scout-craft can't lift very much weight, and has difficulty with a 1500 lb. cow. Perhaps that's the reason the body is dropped as soon as the blood and desired body parts are removed... whereas in the case of humans the weight of the body is more manageable, so it's taken elsewhere for disposal. This avoids alarming human authorities, who will simply assume that the disappearance is just a routine missing-person case.

Next, a significantly larger vehicle of about 100-200' in size has been reported, which I refer to as a cruiser. These ships may be used to harvest humans or animals for food, or they can function as small medical labs. They are typically manned by several small grays, and one of the taller ones that victims call "the doctor". He's the one who performs the intrusive and often extremely painful proceedures on people. There may also be a mantis onboard, who quietly observes the event, then at the conclusion steps forward to perform a memory-wipe.

Reproductive material is very frequently taken during abductions. As we learned from the anonymous molecular biologist's report, the grays are "hybrids", in the sense that some human DNA has been added to their original alien genome, in order to enable them to function more efficiently on Earth. In a similar way, human DNA may also be used to create other types of hybrid creatures as well... or it could be shipped to other colonies, to be used to create a race of slaves, or a food source. Whatever the goal may be, abducting people to extract reproductive material, then erasing their memory of the event and returning them with some kind of an implant in their body is not a friendly act.

The abduction is often facilitated by neurological paralysis, and an alternate application of the same sort of space-bending technology that propels their vehicles. This technology enables them to extract a victim directly through a wall or ceiling of their house or car. It sounds incredible, but as Einstein told us, the fabric of space is affected by the presence of mass... and apparently there are other ways of doing it as well. Our understanding of physics simply has not reached that level.

Finally, the largest type of vehicle which has occasionally been seen is what I call a mother-ship. These are reported to be 1000' in size or more. The interstellar voyage was probably made in such a craft. It would only have required a small crew of mantis creatures, who upon reaching their destination could begin to clone and develop the grays as a work force.

The scout-crafts and cruisers could also have been brought in by the mother-ships, as well as whatever other equipment the colony might require. After they arrive and unload their cargo, some mother-ships appear to be used as giant medical labs. We have accounts of mass abductions, where a cloaked mother-ship hovers high above, while grays in scout-crafts collect individual victims and transfer them to the mother-ship for bulk processing.

Reproductive material is usually extracted, and an implant is inserted. Their memory of the event is then suppressed, and a "screen memory" is substituted, to insure that if they ever do recall anything, it will only be a vague notion of some sort of a positive experience. A few gullible people have even been neurologically altered or duped into becoming active shills for the aliens, and they go around proclaiming that they had a pleasant encounter with them, and that they mean us no harm, etc.

One false narrative they often repeat is that the aliens are concerned about our use of technology, and how it endangers the planet. The truth is that technology is what gives these aliens the power to control us, and they simply don't want us to develop the ability to resist. If they were genuinely concerned about the Earth's environment, or our destructive behavior, they could just land on the White House lawn and give us the kind of friendly help and guidance that would solve all those problems overnight.

A related falsehood is that they can't do anything to help us, because they're not allowed to interfere in our development. Clearly that's not the case, since abducting people against their will and sticking implants in them is already a very direct and serious form of "interference".

Many people assume that these implants are merely tracking or monitoring devices, but I don't believe that could explain such a large-scale ongoing program. On the other hand, if these things were some kind of nanotech device, they could in fact be slowly altering the DNA of the victims. Modifying the genetic code which defines the physical structure of the brain could seriously reduce intelligence, and render future generations much more passive and easy to control.

This may be the reason children are such frequent targets of abduction. The younger the victim, the more time the implant would have to do it's work... and if the DNA modification process can be completed before they have children of their own, it's quite likely that the new traits would be genetically transmitted. This could eventually result in a wide-spread condition similar to autism, which would forever keep the human race in a relatively backward and defenseless state.

This also explains why the abduction phenomena seems to be "generational". After expending the effort to insert an implant in a victim, it makes sense that they would want to come back to check on their children, to see if the new traits were being successfully passed along. Obviously if these new traits were anything beneficial, the entire population of the planet would gladly volunteer for it... so the fact that they have to do it to people in the dead of night tells us that it's not something we would welcome.

To sum it up, there appear to be 3 common mission profiles. There is the basic food-gathering task, which only requires a scout-craft and a couple of small grays with rather limited skills. These seem to be the type that most often crash, and why human or animal body parts may sometimes be found in the wreckage. Next, there is the implant program, which typically involves a larger craft and a tall gray, and perhaps also a mantis. Their job is to process people quickly and efficiently, and return them without arousing much suspicion. Finally, there appears to be a third program that's managed and directed exclusively by the mantises, which involves the complex genetic processes necessary to clone the grays, and perhaps also to create human-looking hybrids.

Little is known about this, however it apparently involves modifing a human genome using some alien DNA. If for example they were able to replace the section of the genetic code that defines the structure of the brain, the resulting hybrids would in fact be a new sub-species of the aliens, but with a (mostly) human-looking body. Assuming they were linked to the hive, and able to employ the same sort of manipulative telepathic capabilities as the mantises, they would make ideal "governors" in some future alien-controlled society.

Simply put, if these creatures had arrived a few hundred years ago, they would have found a world with everything any colonist might wish for. All the basics, such as the planet's gravity, atmosphere and temperature were apparently to their liking, and there was abundant water. Perhaps best of all, there was a plentyful source of food, in the form of indigenous wildlife. Humans at that time possessed only a relatively primitive level of technology, and could offer no resistance. This planet must have seemed like a paradise to them.

Over time however, humans began to develop an increasing level of technology, which could eventually rival their own, and threaten the security of their colony. They responded with a series of increasingly effective schemes, intended to subjugate and control the human race. This began with things as simple as the schoolyard landings of the 1960s-90s, in which they attempted to instigate an "anti-science" movement, by influencing young children. It may have been a rather impractical method, but the intention was clear enough.

Next, some sort of psychotronic pacification experiment seems to have been conducted in 1997, when a gigantic mother-ship flew low and slow over Phoenix Arizona. People that it passed directly over became noticeably euphoric, and said they got the feeling that "the aliens are here to help us". The normal human reaction would be fear and panic, so something obviously affected the perception of the witnesses. The experiment was therefore moderately successful, but the method was still too impractical for use on a planet as heavily populated as Earth.

From there, they escalated to spraying unknown substances into our air and water. This was documented in a FLIR video made by the Chilean Navy in 2014, where a cloaked UFO released a large cloud of gas immediately upwind of a heavily populated area. This tactic probably proved more effective... and indeed, the many unidentified drones which we continue to observe in our airspace may now be performing much the same function.

The problem with these methods is that they're not global in scope, and they require constant ongoing effort to maintain. The implant program was apparently developed as a more permanent long-term solution. By altering the DNA of a large enough number of people, the modified genetic traits could eventually spread throughout the entire population. A world of dumbed-down humans would be easier to manage... especially with a growing number of neurologically-altered human dupes (and perhaps some human-looking alien hybrids) in positions of influence and authority.

Naturally efforts to develop counter-measures must have a high priority for the military. Unfortunately I don't think we've learned much from recovered UFOs. The devices are probably far too advanced for us to reverse-engineer. I also doubt that there's been any meaningful communication. These creatures posses an insect-like mentality, with well defined roles and behaviors, and an instinctive desire for conquest and expansion. Such a culture would probably see no benefit to any sort of formal contact, any more than a rancher would wish to establish formal contact with his cattle.

That being said, these creatures are known to employ various tactical deceptions in order to achieve their objectives. We must not be misled by statements from their human dupes, who seek to spread pro-alien propaganda, and try to encourage additional abductions. Nor should we be fooled by reports of "tall Nordics", or any other friendly-looking aliens. Children have even said that Santa Clause "came and took them away" during the night. Unfortunately the abductor is far more likely to be a gray or a mantis in disguise, than some other type of alien from a completely different planet... or Santa Clause.

Finally, it's quite likely that these creatures have already informed their home base about finding favorable conditions here on Earth, and a much greater number of them will eventually show up, eager to make whatever use of the planet they wish. Consider the fate of the Native Americans after Columbus arrived. He sent word back to Europe, and within a few years millions followed. Their advanced technology enabled them to quickly take over, and they soon displaced or killed off the indigenous peoples. History demonstrates that regardless of how much a society's technology may advance, it's purpose is always driven by the desires of those who developed it... and no higher level of morality or compassion is necessarily involved.

Obviously the military is facing a much more complex threat than ever before, and they're trying to handle it the best way they know how. Unfortunately the cover-up has become a necessary part of that task. At this point, should there be any official acknowledgment that aliens are active on our planet, it would very quickly be connected with the cattle mutilations, human abductions, genetic experiments, etc. This would be absolutely devastating to the military's credibility, considering their record of deliberate deception and outright lies about the matter.

On the other hand, a very different outcome would result if the cover-up could be continued, until one day an alien ship is spotted hovering over some major city. In that case, the realization that "we are not alone" would be sudden and shocking, causing people to become fearful... and at such a moment, their only real concern would be the military's ability to defend them. This would put the military in a position of greater authority, while also making any complaints about the legality of their past actions very unlikely. This is probably the only way the military could ever allow the cover-up to end.

In my opinion full disclosure is needed immediately. Regardless of the panic it may cause, the situation has become much too serious to be kept under wraps any longer. We need to take steps on a national level, which require public awareness and support. These implants are a very real potential threat, and therefore we must begin scanning people for them. This will allow us to determine the extent of the problem, and give us a chance to remove those we find. Furthermore, we need to develop a method to block neurological paralysis, and make it available to everyone as quickly as possible.

Of course we must greatly increase our focus on advanced air-defense systems, such as the Golden Dome. I'm sure that mobilizing the combined talents of the entire global scientific and engineering community would enable us to develop many new ideas and technologies. For now, all we can do is try to protect ourselves and our families, and stay away from isolated areas, especially after dark. Finally, if you suspect that you or your child may be a victim of an abduction, I recommend that you get in touch with an experienced investigator immediately, and discuss it with them.




Final Thoughts


I'm very disappointed by the lack of critical thinking and genuine science that I see in public UFO discussions. Traveling to nearby stars is not only possible, it's really a perfectly logical step for anyone who develops the necessary technology. We know that Rigil Kentaurus has a habitable exoplanet, and it's only 4 light-years away. Tau Ceti is 11 light-years away, and actually has 4 habitable exoplanets... and of course an expanding empire may have originated farther away, and arrived via a series of interim steps.

On the other hand, I'm afraid there's absolutely no scientific basis for the claim that the aliens "came from another dimension", nor is it realistically plausible that they "came from the future". Furthermore, it's obvious that these creatures are not indigenous to the Earth and did not evolve here, or there would be substantial archeological evidence of it. There have also been attempts to bring religion or the paranormal into the discussion, which I strongly object to. There's no scientific evidence for the existence of god or the devil, demons or angels, ghosts or spirits, etc. Everything that seems mysterious in the world around us has a proper scientific explanation... we simply haven't discovered it yet.

Another common distraction is the old reverse engineering story. People have been repeating it for 60 years, yet no one has ever seen anything that was actually derived from any sort of alien technology. The original rumor was apparently concocted in order to justify the extreme secrecy surrounding recovered UFOs, however every credible scientist or engineer who has ever been asked about the subject has said much the same thing... it would be virtually impossible to "reverse engineer" alien technology that's at least a thousand years ahead of our own.

Whether these misconceptions are the result of simple ignorance or deliberate deception, I'm sorry to see discussions about the alien presence on our planet being compromised by such foolish speculation. We need to stay grounded, through proven science and a logical evaluation of the facts. In the end, it really doesn't matter where the aliens came from, or how they got here. The far more important issue is what they're doing here. That's the main thing we should be talking about right now.




For reference:

The anonymous molecular biologist's 2023 statement


"From the late 2000s to the mid-2010s, I worked as a molecular biologist for a national security contractor in a program to study Exo-Biospheric-Organisms (EBO). The aim of the program was to elucidate the genome and proteome basis of these organisms. Although the study of OBCs has been going on for decades in other programs, new high-throughput DNA sequencing technologies of the late 90s unblocked stagnant research in this area. Since then, several breakthroughs have led to significant advances in our understanding of the genome and proteome of these beings. What we've learned so far has enabled us to outline some disconcerting perspectives about our place in this universe. Briefly, we've discovered that the EBO genome is a chimera of genomes from our biosphere and from an unknown one. They are artificial, ephemeral and disposable organisms created for a purpose that still partially eludes us.

First, I'd like to discuss their genetics. Their genetics are like ours, based on DNA. This fact was very puzzling for me when I first learned about it. We imagine that beings from an alternate biosphere would have genetics based on a completely foreign biochemical system and surprisingly, this is not the case. Several conclusions can be drawn from this surprising revelation. The one that immediately comes to mind is that our biosphere and theirs share a common ancestry. They're eukaryotes, which means their cells have nuclei containing genetic material. Which suggests that their biosphere would have been separated from ours sometime after the appearance of this type of organism. The term Exo-Biospheric-Organism is actually a misnomer, but as it's a historical term, it's still used. Their genetics are not only based on the same genetic system, but they’re also even compatible with our own cellular machinery. This means that you can take a human gene and insert it into an EBO cell, and that gene will be translated into protein... and this of course also works in reverse. There are important differences in post-translational modifications that will make the final protein non-functional, but I'll discuss these later. Their genome consists of 16 circular chromosomes.

You're probably familiar with the concept of intergenic region or "junk DNA". These are basically DNA sequences that don't code for proteins. These are evolutionary residues, transposons, inactivated genes and so on. To give you an idea, in humans, intergenic regions represent approximately 99% of our genome. I'm aware that these sequences aren't completely useless, they can be used as histone anchors, as buffers to protect coding DNA from radiation or even as alternative open reading frames, but that's rather peripheral.

Particularly striking about the EBO genome is the uniformity of these intergenic regions. We see the same sequences repeated everywhere, and the distance in bp between the genes is virtually the same throughout their genome. The result is a minimalist, highly condensed genome. In fact, it's much smaller than ours. Moreover, the quantity of protein-coding genes is even significantly lower than ours, probably due to genetic refinement but also to biological processes that are absent in EBO. The uniformity of these sequences is a major indication of the artificiality of these beings. There is no complex organism on earth that has such elegance in its sequences. There is no evolutionary pressure that can lead to this kind of characteristic other than genetic engineering.

Speaking of genetic engineering, following sequencing of their genomes, we noticed a troubling and universal characteristic in the 5' of the regulatory sequence of each gene which we call the Tri-Palindromic Region. The TPR are 134bp sequences containing, as its name suggests, 3 palindromes. In genetics, a palindrome is a DNA sequence that when read in the same direction, gives the same sequence on both DNA strands. They serve both as a flag and as a binding site for proteins. The three palindromes in the TPR are distinct from one another and have been poetically named "5'P TPR", "M TPR" and "3' TPR". The TPR is composed (in 5' - 3' order) of 5'P TPR, 12bp spacer, Chromosomal address, 12bp spacer, M TPR, 12bp spacer, Gene address, 12pb spacer and 3' TPR. The chromosomal address is composed of 4 bp and is identical in each TPR of the same chromosome, but distinct between each of the 16 chromosomes of the genome. The Gene address is a 64bp sequence that is unique for each gene in the whole genome. It's therefore understandable that the TPR serves as a unique address not only for numerically identifying a gene, but also for identifying its chromosomal location. For those with only a basic knowledge of genetics, this is completely unheard of. No living thing in our biosphere has this kind of precise address in its genome. Once again, the presence of TPR cannot be explained by evolutionary pressure but only by genetic engineering on a genomic scale.

TPR opens the door to several possibilities. One of them suggests that EBO geneticists can insert or remove a gene from a cell in a way that is far more targeted and efficient than our technology allows. No proteins have been identified in the EBO genome that interacts with TPR. Rather, we believe that these proteins are exclusively targeted by external genetic engineering tools, probably used at the zygotic stage of embryonic development. The nature of these tools is unclear, but we definitely don't have anything like them. The probable absence of these proteins from the genome is a further indication of their artificiality. Given the high probability of artificiality of their genome and the apparent ease of modifying it with biomolecular tools, it's not out of the question that there could be polymorphism between individuals depending on their role and function. In other words, an individual can be genetically designed to have characteristics that give it an advantage in performing a given task, like soldier ants and worker ants in an anthill. Note that these previous statements are speculation. To my knowledge only one individual genome has been sequenced, so I can't make a definitive statement on genetic variation between individuals.

I've talked a lot about intergenic regions, now I'll briefly discuss intragenic sequences. Briefly, because there's not a lot left to say despite its obvious importance. Much like ours, their genes have silencers, enhancers, promoters, 5'UTRs, exons, introns, 3' UTRs etc. There are many genes analogous to ours, which is not surprising given the compatibility of our cellular machinery. What's disturbing is that some genes correspond directly, nucleotide by nucleotide, with known human genes or even some animal genes. For these genes, there doesn't seem to be any artificial refinement but rather a crude copying and pasting. Why they do it is nebulous and still subject to conjecture. There are also many genes which are not found in our biosphere whose role has not been identified. Finding the purpose of these novel genes is one of the aims of the program. I'd like to note before going any further that this heterogeneity of genes of known and unknown origin is an undeniable proof of the artificiality of EBOs.

To conclude with genetics, the mitochondrial genome, at the time I was working there, had not yet been sequenced. It's safe to assume that this genome would also be streamlined and possibly has some version of TPR.

I briefly introduced the differences in post-translational modifications between human and EBO. This is hardly a surprise, as we often see the same thing between different terrestrial species. Obtaining a viable protein from a DNA sequence is a complex process involving hundreds of protein intermediates, each with a precise and essential role. A minor variation in this assembly line can lead to functional irregularities in the final product. So, it's no surprise that there are setbacks along the way when the first EBO gene transfection attempts failed to produce the desired functional protein in human cell lines. Fortunately for us, the work of what I imagine to be another team at another site has led to the development of an EBO cell line named EPI-G11 derived from epithelial tissues. With this tool in our hands, we were able to transfect and overexpress proteins of interest in order to eventually purify and study them. For your information, we use a biological ballistics delivery system (AKA gene gun) for our transfection needs because other methods are not very effective with cells of this line. For example, the viral vectors tested cannot be internalized by EPI-G11 and lipofection is too lethal. EPI-G11, like most eukaryotic cell lines, enters a phase of exponential growth when exposed to Fetal Bovine Serum. It's only half surprising that a cell line from such an exotic source should be sensitive to the growth factors present in FBS. In my opinion, this can be explained by the addition of animal genes to the genome, such as growth receptors.

They are morphologically very similar to the grey aliens that are part of modern folklore. Their height is about 150cm, they have two arms, two legs and a head. Still, there are some notable differences.

The grey skin that is often described in folklore is in fact a biosynthetic film which, likely, serves to protect the EBO from a hostile environment. It doesn't provide effective protection against temperature changes, but does offer adequate protection against the passage of liquids. It's possible that this film confers other advantages but my knowledge on the subject is limited. Under the grey film, the epidermis is rather white, and the texture is very regular and without any hair. We do not see any defect other than the folds near the joints. It's described as greasy in one report, but that's not something I've observed. The same report states that a strong, lingering smell of burnt hair and ammonia is present when the film is removed. There are a lot of pores on the skin, crossing from the epidermis to a gland in the hypodermis. These glands and pores are the terminal part of the excretory-sudoriferous system, which could explain the previously mentioned smell.

The head contains two large, oversized eyes, two nostrils without protuberance, a narrow mouth without lips and two ear canals without auricles. There is a mandible, but the musculature is vestigial. There are no teeth or tongue in the oral cavity. The nasal cavity where the nostrils meet is compact and does not rise cranially but extends axially. There appears to be no equivalent to the olfactory bulb in the nasal cavity. The mouth leads directly to the esophagus and the nasal cavity to the trachea. The trachea and esophagus do not communicate.

Like the skin, the eyes are covered with a semi-transparent biosynthetic film that offers the same environmental protection, while providing protection against certain wavelengths and light intensity. When the film is removed, a more traditional eye is revealed. It's about three times larger than a human eye and there are no eyelids. The size of their eyes suggests they have excellent night vision. It seems paradoxical to cover them with a semi-opaque film. Perhaps they only need to wear it in a bright environment. Their sclera is the same color as their skin, the iris is pale grey, and the pupil is black and oversized. The lens is rounder than a human, and the musculature used to adjust focus is more developed. On the retina, there are at least 6 types of cone cells. The responsiveness of each of these 6 types of cone is specific to a wavelength band, with a minimum of overlap between each other. The result is a broader visible spectrum.

As mentioned, the outer ear has no auricle and the ear canal is unremarkable. The inner ear has all the characteristics of a typical vestibular and cochlear system, although the curvature of the cochlea is more pronounced than a human. This probably results in greater hearing acuity for low frequencies.

The brain is tetraspheric, i.e. composed of four major sections. The sections are separated by transverse and longitudinal fissures and are connected to the central lobe, which acts as brainstem and cerebellum. The volume of the brain is around 20% superior to that of a man of the same height. It has a much more pronounced level of gyrication than an average human. Moreover, the ratio of glial cells to neurons is also slightly higher than in humans. It is important to mention the presence of nodules on the central lobe. Histological analysis of these structures reveals a kind of intricate biological circuitry. It is speculated that these nodules are essential to interact with their technology. Consequently, determining the proteome of these structures is an absolute priority for the program.

The neck is proportionally longer than that of a human, and at the same time relatively thin. As mentioned, the esophagus and trachea are separate. There are no vocal cords in this region.

The musculature of the thorax is underdeveloped. Muscles equivalent to the pectoralis major can be seen. We can also see the trapezius and deltoid muscles. The sternocleidomastoids are well defined. The ribs and sternum are clearly visible. There are no nipples.

The abdomen is wider than the thorax and bulges slightly forward. There is no navel.

The pelvic bones are apparent. There are no genitals or anus.

Their hands have four digits, including an opposable thumb on the medial side. They have no nails, and the texture of their fingerprints is composed of concentric circles. Fingers are proportionally much longer than in humans. Unlike humans, finger musculature is entirely intrinsic to the hand. In other words, the muscles used to move the fingers are not in the forearms but entirely located in the hands. At first glance, the feet consist of just two digits, but a necropsy soon determined that each toe was made of two fused digits. The medial toe is marginally longer than the distal toe. The feet are relatively longer and narrower than in a human. Their musculature, however, is vestigial.

The EBOs endoskeleton is very similar to ours, at least in terms of composition. There's collagen, hydroxyapatite but also copper oxide crystals where marrow would normally be found. The role of these crystals has not been established, but it is not a crystalopathic condition. The blood cells of the myeloid lineage (or the equivalent for these creatures) therefore mature in a different location than in humans i.e. in the thymus like organ. A transverse section of the bone reveals osteon and osteocytes. There appear to be few osteoblasts and no osteoclasts. This indicates that the bones are no longer growing and cannot absorb the minerals present or adapt mechanically to changes in posture.

Their cellular respiration is equivalent to ours, i.e. they need to oxidize organic components to produce energy. Their lungs have no reciprocating action, but rather have a unidirectional flow of air, similar to those seen in birds, which is more efficient than ours. It is speculated that this is in response to the brain's elevated metabolic needs. Vocalization is produced by vibration of the wall membrane at the junction between the two air sacs.

The circulatory system of EBOs is rather analogous to ours. The heart is located in the mediastanum, but in a more medial position, directly beneath the sternum. The heart has two ventricles and two atria. There is an aorta, a pulmonary vein, a pulmonary artery and a vena cava. Blood flowing to the pulmonary capillaries via the pulmonary artery is pumped against the flow of air, maximizing gas exchange efficiency. The blood gas barrier is relatively narrow in these capillaries, at least compared to a human. Then oxygen-rich blood is returned to the heart and then expelled into the aorta and the rest of the body. Before returning to the heart, the blood will pass through the hepatorenal organ which, among other things, filters and controls osmotic pressure of the blood.

The blood itself is also analogous to that of a human. However, the proportion of plasma is much higher, albumin is in similar proportion, hormone levels are much lower, metal ion levels are much higher (particularly copper) and glucose levels are significantly higher. The color of the blood is brownish, given the higher proportion of plasma and concentration of metal ions. On the cellular side, there are erythrocytes which, in addition to hemoglobin for binding oxygen, display several complexes capable of binding copper ions. It's not clear what role these copper ions play but we believe it neutralizes blood ammonia, among other things. Several cell types with leukocyte characteristics have been observed, but no comprehensive knowledge of them exists. Platelets are present, but in smaller proportions than in humans.

The excreto-sudoriferous system is completely different from what I've seen. As mentioned earlier, there is no large orifice, like an anus or urethra, to get rid of biological waste. Instead, there are countless small pores on the surface of the skin. There's a large medial organ called the hepatorenal organ, which acts as both kidney and liver and is central to maintaining homeostasis. This organ is highly vascularized and the blood must pass through it before returning to the heart. Its role is, among other things, to purify the blood of metabolic waste. Waste is excreted into the equivalent of a ureter, which branches out into four. Each branch flows towards one of the four limbs and in turn these branches divide until they end up as thousands of excretory pores. The motility of this excretory system is mediated by a weak peristalsis at the proximal level and on the four main branches. Peristalsis ceases around the first distal junction. As there is no urea cycle, the ammonia concentration at the exit of the hepatorenal organ is very high. This ammonia is carried to the pores and gives the distinct odor I mentioned earlier. The rationale behind this unusual excretory system is directly related to this excreted ammonia, which enables thermoregulation by evaporating on the skin's surface. The greater the physical effort, the greater the metabolism. This in turn leads to a rise in temperature, and a corresponding increase in metabolic waste via amino acid catabolism. This leads to an increase in filtration and ammonia excretion, which ultimately lowers body temperature.

The digestive system is extremely underdeveloped. There is no stomach in the familiar sense. However, there is a pseudo-stomach located at the transition between the thoracic and abdominal cavities. This organ is not involved in digestion, but only serves as a reservoir. A sphincter controls the flow of food into the intestine. The intestine is limited to the equivalent of our small intestine, i.e. it only serves to absorb liquids and nutrients and acts as the main digestion site. It has villi and microvilli like ours. The intestine ends in the hepato-renal organ, where non-digested matter is transported to the ureter and excretory system. Residues are dissolved in the ammonia of metabolic waste for excretion. There's an organ near the pseudostomachal sphincter that secretes digestive enzymes directly into the intestine. This organ is inspirationally called the digestive organ. It secretes mainly proteolytic enzymes and glycoside hydrolases.

Given the absence of teeth, the narrowness and rigidity of the esophagus, the absence of a true stomach and the absence of defecation, it is strongly believed that EBOs can only consume food in liquid form. It is assumed that, given the high metabolic needs of their brains, this food would have a high carbohydrate concentration. In order to meet other metabolic needs, there must also be a high protein content in the food consumed. These two statements are supported by the type of enzyme secreted by the digestive organ. It is therefore speculated that the food consumed is a sort of broth rich in sugar and protein, which probably also has a high copper content. Given the strict limitations on the type of food that they can consume, it's unlikely that this type of creature could survive in our biosphere without technological support.

Knowledge of the endocrine system is minimal. We know that cells are receptive to bovine growth hormones, so it's assumed that certain functions are regulated by such a system. Endocrine mechanisms are very complex, and it goes without saying that they are best studied on living subjects.

The immune system is another unknown. There seems to be an innate immune system but there doesn't seem to be any adaptive immunity, at least not similar to what is known. There's a thymus-like organ near the heart that's proportionally larger than in humans. This organ seems to be where all blood cells mature. Some cells have leukocyte characteristics such as granularity. The immune cells that germinate here have a high copper concentration. The surface receptors of innate immune cells have not yet been characterized, so we might as well say that all the work remains to be done.

The nervous system is also relatively similar. The spinal cord begins at the base of the central lobe of the brain and propagates down the vertebral column. In the vertebrae there are ganglia made of afferent and efferent neurons. In short, other than the CNS, there is nothing out of the ordinary.

The musculoskeletal system is ordinary, albeit underdeveloped. Most of the human skeletal muscles have an equivalent. Only the hands, feet and forearms are different. It should be noted that the proportion of type 1 and type 2 muscle fibers is different from that in a human. Indeed, type 1 outnumbers type 2 by about a factor of 10.

We speculate that artificial molecular machines may be present in the body, and that copper, if present, would be essential to their function or assembly. Importantly, no AMMs have been observed."